General Science MCQs in English for UP PET Exam

Important General Science MCQs in English for UP PET Exam. Elementary Physics, Chemistry and Biology Questions for upcoming UPSSSC PET examination 2024-2025.

General Science MCQs

Elementary Physics

Q-1: What is the unit of force in the International System of Units (SI)?

a) Newton
b) Pascal
c) Joule
d) Watt

Answer
Answer: a) Newton

Q-2: Which of the following is the correct formula for calculating speed?

a) Speed = Distance × Time
b) Speed = Distance / Time
c) Speed = Time / Distance
d) Speed = Distance + Time

Answer
Answer: b) Speed = Distance / Time

Q-3: What is the acceleration due to gravity on Earth’s surface?

a) 9.8 m/s²
b) 10.8 m/s²
c) 11.8 m/s²
d) 12.8 m/s²

Answer
Answer: a) 9.8 m/s²

Q-4: Which of the following laws states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction?

a) Newton’s First Law
b) Newton’s Second Law
c) Newton’s Third Law
d) Newton’s Law of Gravitation

Answer
Answer: c) Newton’s Third Law

Q-5: What type of lens is used to correct short-sightedness (myopia)?

a) Convex lens
b) Concave lens
c) Cylindrical lens
d) Plano lens

Answer
Answer: b) Concave lens

Q-6 : What is the speed of light in a vacuum?

a) 3 × 10^5 km/s
b) 3 × 10^6 km/s
c) 3 × 10^7 km/s
d) 3 × 10^8 km/s

Answer
Answer: d) 3 × 10^8 m/s

Q-7 : Which of the following is a scalar quantity?

a) Velocity
b) Acceleration
c) Force
d) Energy

Answer
Answer: d) Energy

Q-8 : What is the unit of electrical resistance?

a) Volt
b) Ampere
c) Ohm
d) Coulomb

Answer
Answer: c) Ohm

Q-9 : The frequency of a wave is measured in:

a) Hertz
b) Joules
c) Meters
d) Seconds

Answer
Answer: a) Hertz

Q-10: Which phenomenon explains why the sky appears blue?

a) Diffraction
b) Refraction
c) Reflection
d) Scattering

Answer
Answer: d) Scattering

Elementary Chemistry : General Science MCQs in English for UP PET

Q-1: What is the atomic number of Carbon?

a) 4
b) 6
c) 8
d) 12

Answer
Answer: b) 6

Q-2: What is the chemical formula for water?

a) H2O
b) H2O2
c) HO2
d) H2O3

Answer
Answer: a) H2O

Q-3 : Which element is the most abundant in the Earth’s crust?

a) Oxygen
b) Silicon
c) Aluminium
d) Iron

Answer
Answer: a) Oxygen

Q-4: What is the pH of a neutral solution?

a) 0
b) 7
c) 14
d) 21

Answer
Answer: b) 7

Q-5: Which gas is known as “laughing gas”?

a) Nitrogen
b) Nitrous Oxide
c) Carbon Dioxide
d) Methane

Answer
Answer: b) Nitrous Oxide

Q-6: What is the common name for Sodium Chloride?

a) Baking soda
b) Table salt
c) Vinegar
d) Sugar

Answer
Answer: b) Table salt

Q-7: Which of the following is a noble gas?

a) Hydrogen
b) Nitrogen
c) Oxygen
d) Neon

Answer
Answer: d) Neon

Q-8: What is the main component of natural gas?

a) Ethane
b) Propane
c) Butane
d) Methane

Answer
Answer: d) Methane

Q-9: What type of bond is formed between two chlorine atoms in a Cl2 molecule?

a) Ionic bond
b) Covalent bond
c) Metallic bond
d) Hydrogen bond

Answer
Answer: b) Covalent bond

Q-10 : Which acid is commonly found in vinegar?

a) Sulfuric acid
b) Nitric acid
c) Acetic acid
d) Hydrochloric acid

Answer
Answer: c) Acetic acid

Elementary Biology : General Science MCQs in English for UP PET

Q-1: What is the powerhouse of the cell?

a) Nucleus
b) Ribosome
c) Mitochondria
d) Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer
Answer: c) Mitochondria

Q-2: Which process do plants use to convert sunlight into food?

a) Respiration
b) Photosynthesis
c) Transpiration
d) Germination

Answer
Answer: b) Photosynthesis

Q-3: What is the basic unit of life?

a) Atom
b) Molecule
c) Cell
d) Tissue

[/su_spoiler]Answer: c) Cell[/su_spoiler]

Q-4: What type of blood cells help in clotting?

a) Red blood cells
b) White blood cells
c) Platelets
d) Plasma

Answer
Answer: c) Platelets

Q-5: Which part of the plant conducts photosynthesis?

a) Root
b) Stem
c) Leaf
d) Flower

Answer
Answer: c) Leaf

Q-6: What is the genetic material in most living organisms?

a) RNA
b) DNA
c) Protein
d) Carbohydrates

Answer
Answer: b) DNA

Q-7: Which organ is responsible for pumping blood throughout the human body?

a) Liver
b) Kidney
c) Heart
d) Lungs

Answer
Answer: c) Heart

Q-8: The process by which organisms maintain a stable internal environment is called:

a) Metabolism
b) Homeostasis
c) Evolution
d) Photosynthesis

Answer
Answer: b) Homeostasis

Q-9: Which kingdom does a mushroom belong to?

a) Plantae
b) Animalia
c) Fungi
d) Protista

Answer
Answer: c) Fungi

Q-10: What is the term for a group of similar cells performing a specific function?

a) Organ
b) Tissue
c) Organ system
d) Organism

Answer
Answer: b) Tissue

Thanks for visit and attempt General Science MCQs practice set in English for UP PET exam.

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